GuideKilimanjaro, Tanzania12 min read

Kilimanjaro Routes Compared

Machame, Lemosho, Marangu, Rongai and the Northern Circuit, side by side

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A wall of glacier ice on the summit plateau of Kilimanjaro at dawn above a sea of cloud
A wall of glacier ice on the summit plateau of Kilimanjaro at dawn above a sea of cloud
A summit glacier near Uhuru Peak at first light. Photo: Roryjm0

The route you choose matters more than your fitness. We compare Kilimanjaro's main routes by days, scenery, crowds and summit success.

Days matter most

Kilimanjaro is 5,895 metres high and you do not need ropes or technical skills to reach the top. What stops people is altitude. The single best predictor of whether you will stand on Uhuru Peak is how many days you give your body to adjust, and the routes differ mainly in how well they let you "climb high, sleep low".
Marangu is the only route with huts and the shortest itinerary, usually five or six days. It is also the route with the lowest summit rate for that reason. Machame, the "Whiskey route", climbs through rainforest and heath to the Shira Plateau, then traverses under the southern icefields via the Lava Tower and the Barranco Wall: seven days is the version we run. Lemosho starts further west, adds a quiet first two days in the forest and joins Machame at Shira; eight days is ideal. Rongai approaches from the drier north near the Kenyan border, and the Northern Circuit is the longest of all, nine days around the quiet northern slopes with excellent acclimatisation.

At a glance

  • Marangu: 5–6 days, huts, busiest, lowest summit rate.
  • Machame: 6–7 days, varied scenery, popular, good acclimatisation on the 7-day version.
  • Lemosho: 7–8 days, quiet start, our favourite for first-timers.
  • Rongai: 6–7 days, drier northern side, good in the rainy months.
  • Northern Circuit: 9 days, remote, the best acclimatisation profile of all.
Sunrise on the summit glaciers
The summit glaciers are retreating fast; see them while you can.
Pole pole. Slowly, slowly. The mountain is not going anywhere.Every Kilimanjaro guide, every day

Book seven days or more

Tip
On every route, an extra acclimatisation day raises the summit rate noticeably. We do not sell itineraries shorter than seven days.

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Average rating 5.0 out of 5
1 review
  • Leila Haddad
    5 out of 5 stars
    23 Sept

    Lions, a leopard and a river crossing in three days. The advice on timing and where to stay was perfect.

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